A homily by Fr. Eric M. Andersen, Sacred Heart-St. Louis
in Gervais, Oregon
March 3rd, 2013 Dominica III Quadragesimae, Anno C
“Lord, …I shall cultivate
the ground around it and fertilize it;
it may bear fruit in the
future.”
Just before he was elected
Pope Benedict XVI, Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger preached these words:
“How many winds of doctrine
we have known in recent decades, how many ideological currents, how many
fashions of thinking…The boat of thought of many Christians has often been
tossed about by these waves, thrown from one extreme to the other: from Marxism
to liberalism, even to libertinism; from collectivism to radical individualism;
from atheism to a vague religious mysticism: from agnosticism to syncretism,
and so forth. Every day new sects are created, and what Saint Paul says about
human trickery comes true, with a cunning that tries to draw people into error
(cf. Eph. 4:14).”
The cardinal who became
pope continued:
“Having a clear faith,
based on the creed of the Church, is often labeled as fundamentalism, whereas
relativism, which is letting oneself be tossed and swept along by every wind of
teaching, looks like the only attitude acceptable to today’s standards. We are
moving toward a dictatorship of relativism that does not recognize anything as
certain and that has as its ultimate standard one’s own ego and one’s own
desires. However, we have a different standard: the Son of God, true man. He is
the measure of true humanism. Being an ‘adult’ means having a faith that does
not follow the waves of today’s fashions or the latest novelties. A faith that
is deeply rooted in friendship with Christ is adult and mature. It is this
friendship that opens us up to all that is good and gives us the knowledge to
judge true from false and deceit from truth. We must become mature in this
adult faith.”
(Homily at Mass in St.
Peter’s Basilica, April 18th, 2005)
This homily of the Cardinal
set the tone for his papacy as Benedict XVI. He has been called the “Servant of
the Truth.” He has continued to build upon the rock foundation of the Church,
cultivating and fertilizing it in hopes that his work will bear fruit. But he
knows that he cannot complete the work. He may never see the fruit when it is
fully ripe, but he trusts that it will ripen, even after he is gone. In his
final Angelus talk, he said “I have felt like St. Peter with the Apostles in
the boat on the Sea of Galilee: the Lord has given us many days of sunshine and
gentle breeze, days in which the catch has been abundant; [then] there have
been times when the seas were rough and the wind against us, as in the whole
history of the Church it has ever been - and the Lord seemed to sleep.
Nevertheless, I always knew that the Lord is in the barque, that the barque of
the Church is not mine, not ours, but His – and He shall not let her sink. It
is He who steers her: to be sure, he does so also through men of His choosing,
for He desired that it be so.”
Let us give thanks to God
for the gift of a pope who would give himself so generously to lead us to
truth. The decades since the Second Vatican Council have been difficult ones.
Many misconceptions and falsehoods were promoted in the name of the council.
Pope Benedict spent himself trying to right those wrongs. He has been very clear
in his teaching and writing that the Church must have continuity in doctrine,
in liturgy, and in culture. He calls this a “hermeneutic of continuity.” A
hermeneutic is a lens, or an interpretation, through which we see something. If
we could say that Pope Benedict XVI will be remembered for anything, it would
be this concept of restoration or reform in continuity.
What does hermeneutic of
continuity mean? It means this: If one of the saints who lived 100 years ago,
or 800 years ago, or 1800 years ago were to walk into this church for Sunday
Mass, would that saint recognize the Mass we are celebrating? In other words,
if St. Therese of Lisieux, or St. Alphonsus de Liguori, or St. Leo the Great,
deigned to honor us with their presence here on Sunday, would they know that
they were in a Catholic church? We must take care that whatever we do here at
Mass, that it is within that hermeneutic of continuity so that a saint from of
old would still know that he or she was in a Catholic Church.
In contrast we can observe
the growing dictatorship of relativism which is becoming the religion of the
masses. This religion is dictated by the media which tells people what to
think, what to believe, what to feel. We must not ally ourselves with that
camp. We must hold firm to the faith and propagate it in our community and in
our families. But we must start with ourselves. It all starts with each of us.
We must reform our own lives, purify our own souls by living the sacramental
life. That will bear fruit for our families, and then for our parish, and then
for our country and outward to the whole world. We may never see the fruit
fully ripen in our own times, but we must nevertheless cultivate the tree,
fertilize it, and pray that it may bear fruit for the glory of God. It is His
Church, not ours.
When the throne of Peter is
empty, as it is now, we can trust that Jesus is at the helm of the Church. As
unsettling as it may be to have the Throne of Peter empty, we are not
abandoned. Let us pray for the cardinals as they prepare to enter into
conclave. You might want to adopt a cardinal, and pray for him that he will
have what it takes to be in concord and unity with the other cardinals and with
God in order to resist temptation and do what he is being called to do. In that
way, we can participate in this historic event. We have a role to play in the
conclave.
Let us thank Pope Benedict
XVI for his hard work as the husbandman of the vine which is the Church. Let us
heed his words to embrace a mature and adult faith in continuity with those who
have come before us. May his work bear abundant fruit even after he is gone.
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